◎老馬識(shí)途
[an experienced man knows the ropes;knowledge of a veteran; an old hand is a good guid as an old horse knows the way; the devil knows many things because he is old] 比喻富于經(jīng)驗(yàn)堪為先導(dǎo)
老馬識(shí)途添病骨，窮猿投樹擇深枝?！?/span>清·黃景仁《兩當(dāng)軒集》
⒈ 后因以“老馬識(shí)途”比喻對(duì)某事富有經(jīng)驗(yàn)，能為先導(dǎo)。
引《韓非子·說林上》：“管仲、隰朋從於桓公而伐孤竹，春往冬返，迷惑失道， 管仲曰：‘老馬之智可用也?！朔爬像R而隨之，遂得道?！?br/>清錢謙益《高念祖＜懷寓堂詩＞序》：“念祖以余老馬識(shí)途，出其行卷，以求一言?！?br/>清黃景仁《立秋后二日》詩：“老馬識(shí)途添病骨，窮猿投樹擇深枝?！?/span>
春秋時(shí)齊相管仲，隨桓公出征，在回程時(shí)迷路，于是讓老馬走在前頭，其余人馬跟隨在后，終于找到原路。典出《韓非子．說林上》。后稱經(jīng)歷豐富練達(dá)的人。也作「識(shí)途老馬」。